Types of Parrots

 African Grey The African Grey Parrot  (Psittacus Erithaus) is a medium sized parrot of the genus Psittacus, endemic to primary and secondary rainforest of West and Central Africa, and is considered one of the most intelligent birds. As their name implies, they are predominatly grey, with accents of white. Some of their feathers are very dark grey, and others are lighter grey color. They have red or moroon tails, depending on their subspecies. Subspecies are the Congo (CAG) and the Timneh (TAG)
  (pronounced Kye-eek) are very beautiful and distinctive in appearance. The yellow, white, green, black, and orange feathers will continue to grow ever more striking with each molt over the first couple of years. Known as the "Clowns" of the parrot family, they are extremely active and need a variety of toys to keep them occupied. This also means a little bit larger cage than would normally be recommended for a smaller parrot. Everything is a potential toy to them...newspapers, paper towel rolls, a piece of fabric...as well as dangerous electric cords, earrings, rings, and other pets. They are as comfortable on their backs as they are on their fronts. They remind us of puppies because they will jump off a perch to land on another bird and then will roll around like puppies playing. There is nothing more entertaining than watching a group of Caiques playing together! They also hop like a rabbit instead of walking.
  There are 27 species of Amazon parrots in the wild, with several being popular pets. This species is originally from Central and South America, and some are found on the Caribbean islands. There is a large variety of sizes and colors of Amazons and their personalities are just as varied. These birds are long lived, and can live up to 80 years in captivity.

This species is usually inquisitive and affectionate, but they can also be feisty and unpredictable (especially in the Spring when breeding season commences). They are hardy, exuberant birds, and considered to be best for an experienced bird guardian. Talking ability varies between species, with some being excellent talkers and others having limited ability in this area.

Eclectus
 

Eclectus parrots have 9 subspecies, all of which are quite stunning in appearance. Males and females have very different coloration, which led breeders to try to breed males with males and hens with hens for many years (this didn't work very well). It was only a few decades ago that we realized that the green birds were male and the red ones female! These birds are intelligent and gentle if raised properly, though they are not able to tolerate a lot of frantic activity or constant disturbing household noise (e.g. noisy children or pets). Eclectus can be bad feather pluckers if placed in this kind of environment.
  Conures are very diverse, with 42 species in the wild, from South and Central America. Most of these birds range from 8 to 18 inches long and they range in color from lime green to bright yellow. Conures are known for their boistrous personalites and sometimes destructive behaviors, but they are also very affectionate and playful and make wonderful companions. They are intelligent and energetic, and some of the species (such as the Sun Conure) can be quite the clown when entertaining their human!
 

Macaws are truly majestic parrots.  They range in size from the smallest Hahn's to the largest Hyacinth macaw. The colors are vibrant and range from every color in the rainbow.  Macaws are independent, playful and mischievous.  They require social interaction with their human companions, instructional play and foraging toys to keep their minds stimulated and release physical energy. 

Macaws are loud at times, so this should be taken into consideration.  They are highly intelligent and learn some words and phrases.  If you are not easily intimidated by these playful extroverts, and have the time and living space for them, a beautiful macaw may be just right for you.
 
Types of macaws include:
  • Hahn's
  • Blue & Gold
  • Greenwing
  • Hyacinth